Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV): What You Need to Know

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common and highly contagious virus that affects the respiratory system. Make an appointment with your GP to discuss the RSV vaccine at the Nillumbik Medical Centre to protect yourself and your family against the virus.

FACTS ON THIS PAGE

What is Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)?

RSV primarily affects the lungs and respiratory tract. It’s a leading cause of respiratory infections in infants, young children, older adults, and those with weakened immune systems. In severe cases, it can lead to complications such as bronchiolitis and pneumonia.

Who’s at Risk of Contracting RSV and the RSV Vaccine

Certain groups are at a higher risk of severe illness from RSV, they are:

  • infants under 12 months
  • premature babies
  • older adults
  • people with chronic lung or heart conditions
  • individuals with weakened immune systems

A new RSV vaccine is now available. The vaccine is recommended for those who are considered at high risk of contracting RSV.

What are the Symptoms of RSV and How’s It Spread?

RSV symptoms often resemble those of a common cold but can become more severe, especially in vulnerable individuals. Common RSV disease symptoms include:

  • runny nose
  • coughing and wheezing
  • fever
  • decreased appetite
  • shortness of breath
  • irritability or difficulty breathing (in infants)

Understanding how to catch RSV helps prevent its spread. Hand hygiene is essential in reducing transmission as RSV can survive on surfaces for several hours.

The virus is spread through:

  • direct contact with infected individuals
  • respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing
  • contaminated surfaces (e.g., toys, doorknobs, hands)

How is RSV Diagnosed?

Doctors diagnose RSV based on RSV symptoms, medical history, and physical examination. Other tests include:

  • nasal swab tests to detect the virus
  • blood tests to check for infection
  • chest X-rays if pneumonia is suspected

How is RSV Prevented?

Preventing RSV involves both hygiene measures and vaccination. You can prevent RSV from being spread by:

  • frequent handwashing
  • avoiding close contact with sick individuals
  • disinfecting commonly touched surfaces
  • wearing masks in high-risk environments

At Mernda Village Medical Centre, we offer the vaccine RSV to eligible patients. Speak to our doctors to see if you or your child should receive the RSV vaccine.

What to Do if You Notice Symptoms and When to Seek Medical Advice

If you or your child exhibits RSV symptoms, monitor them closely. Seek immediate medical attention if:

  • breathing difficulties arise
  • high fever persists
  • symptoms worsen or do not improve

Get Vaccinated at Nillumbik Medical Centre

Protect yourself and your loved ones. Make an appointment for the respiratory syncytial virus vaccine (RSV) at Nillumbik Medical Centre today!

Learn more about RSV from Australian Government Immunisation.

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